Who Is Susceptible to Toenail Fungus?
Toenail fungus, or onychomycosis, is a common infection where fungi infiltrate the nail bed, leading to discoloration, thickening, and brittleness. Visually, affected nails may appear yellow, brown, or white, and can become distorted or crumbly. This condition arises when fungi enter through cracks in the nail or surrounding skin, thriving in warm, moist environments. Risk factors include advanced age, diabetes, poor circulation, and a history of athlete's foot. Treatment options encompass oral antifungal medications, topical treatments, and in some cases, surgical removal of the affected nail. Early intervention is critical to prevent the infection from spreading or causing further complications. If you suspect you have toenail fungus, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan.
If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact one of our doctors of New England Foot & Ankle . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Symptoms
- Warped or oddly shaped nails
- Yellowish nails
- Loose/separated nail
- Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
- Brittle, broken, thickened nail
Treatment
If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.
Prevention
In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.
In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Wakefield, MA, Nashua and Derry, NH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.